Moving the pressure switch out of
the well casing seems to be required. Switches that can withstand the
moisture tend to have low amperage capabilities and would need to be connected
to a relay to switch the current needed. That seemed to add more
complexity than I wanted although not completely unreasonable.
After looking for a device that could change water pressure to air pressure and finding none I decided to make one. I selected a SHURFLO accumulator as the foundation.
These are used to smooth out
pressures in a water line. In the above picture, the top is filled with
air at about 20 P.S.I. As water pressure on the bottom increases the
bladder move up proving a reservoir of water that is available the instant a
faucet is opened.
Since I want to connect the air
valve on the top of that tank to my pressure switch the water pressure would no
longer have the 20 P.S.I. to push against and the bladder would expand far
beyond it's intended tension.
The reason for this device was
originally to change water pressure to air pressure. So I considered
filling the top of the tank with a liquid for the water to push against.
My first thought was to use anti-freeze but that stuff is poison and if
the bladder ruptured for any reason the poison would be bled into the water
supply. After that thought ran through my mind I wondered if RV Anti-freeze
would work.
It turns out that RV anti-freeze
actually still freezes...solid. What it does not do is expand. That
means that if you drain your RV tanks and fill all of the lines with the
"pink" stuff they will still freeze but not break. Well, so
much for that idea.
Next I find information on a new
"pet-safe" anti-freeze. Here is how the product is presented:
"At the National Meeting & Exposition of the American
Chemical Society on Wednesday, researchers at ACTA Technology proposed a new
alternative adapted from a common food additive. In addition to being safe for
kids and pets -- as well as cheaper to dispose of because it's nontoxic -- the
patented product may even be more efficient than the poisonous standard.
Propylene glycol is already "generally recognized as
safe" by the FDA..."
The part where it says
"generally safe" caused me to look deeper. It seems that
propylene glycol is used in lots of food items including:
Margarine
Dry cake mixes
Soda pop
Frozen deserts
Kibbles and Bits dog food
Many ranch dressings and barbecue
sauces
Frosting for cake and cookies
Flavored coffees
And Fireball Cinnamon Whisky.
It seems that “generally safe” is
allowed in the U.S. but not in some European countries. Although
some 4,000 products use this chemical it seems to be a bad idea to have it
undiluted into the water stream.
Ok, one of the items on that list
got my attention… Fireball Cinnamon Whisky. It turns out that it will not
freeze until below -12 degrees. I think I have found my anti-freeze
liquid… Fireball Cinnamon Whisky. Since the SHURFLO accumulator holds 21
oz. that would require about 11 oz of whisky. The worst that could happen
if the bladder ruptured is the water would taste like cinnamon.
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